Optimal. Leaf size=135 \[ -\frac {\text {ArcTan}\left (\frac {\sqrt {e \cot (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {e}}\right )}{a d e^{5/2}}+\frac {\tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {e}+\sqrt {e} \cot (c+d x)}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {e \cot (c+d x)}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} a d e^{5/2}}+\frac {2}{3 a d e (e \cot (c+d x))^{3/2}}-\frac {2}{a d e^2 \sqrt {e \cot (c+d x)}} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.36, antiderivative size = 135, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 10, number of rules used = 10, integrand size = 25, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.400, Rules used = {3650, 3730,
12, 16, 3654, 3613, 214, 3715, 65, 211} \begin {gather*} -\frac {\text {ArcTan}\left (\frac {\sqrt {e \cot (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {e}}\right )}{a d e^{5/2}}+\frac {\tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {e} \cot (c+d x)+\sqrt {e}}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {e \cot (c+d x)}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} a d e^{5/2}}-\frac {2}{a d e^2 \sqrt {e \cot (c+d x)}}+\frac {2}{3 a d e (e \cot (c+d x))^{3/2}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 12
Rule 16
Rule 65
Rule 211
Rule 214
Rule 3613
Rule 3650
Rule 3654
Rule 3715
Rule 3730
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {1}{(e \cot (c+d x))^{5/2} (a+a \cot (c+d x))} \, dx &=\frac {2}{3 a d e (e \cot (c+d x))^{3/2}}+\frac {2 \int \frac {-\frac {3 a e^2}{2}-\frac {3}{2} a e^2 \cot (c+d x)-\frac {3}{2} a e^2 \cot ^2(c+d x)}{(e \cot (c+d x))^{3/2} (a+a \cot (c+d x))} \, dx}{3 a e^3}\\ &=\frac {2}{3 a d e (e \cot (c+d x))^{3/2}}-\frac {2}{a d e^2 \sqrt {e \cot (c+d x)}}+\frac {4 \int \frac {3 a^2 e^4 \cot ^2(c+d x)}{4 \sqrt {e \cot (c+d x)} (a+a \cot (c+d x))} \, dx}{3 a^2 e^6}\\ &=\frac {2}{3 a d e (e \cot (c+d x))^{3/2}}-\frac {2}{a d e^2 \sqrt {e \cot (c+d x)}}+\frac {\int \frac {\cot ^2(c+d x)}{\sqrt {e \cot (c+d x)} (a+a \cot (c+d x))} \, dx}{e^2}\\ &=\frac {2}{3 a d e (e \cot (c+d x))^{3/2}}-\frac {2}{a d e^2 \sqrt {e \cot (c+d x)}}+\frac {\int \frac {(e \cot (c+d x))^{3/2}}{a+a \cot (c+d x)} \, dx}{e^4}\\ &=\frac {2}{3 a d e (e \cot (c+d x))^{3/2}}-\frac {2}{a d e^2 \sqrt {e \cot (c+d x)}}+\frac {\int \frac {-a e^2+a e^2 \cot (c+d x)}{\sqrt {e \cot (c+d x)}} \, dx}{2 a^2 e^4}+\frac {\int \frac {1+\cot ^2(c+d x)}{\sqrt {e \cot (c+d x)} (a+a \cot (c+d x))} \, dx}{2 e^2}\\ &=\frac {2}{3 a d e (e \cot (c+d x))^{3/2}}-\frac {2}{a d e^2 \sqrt {e \cot (c+d x)}}-\frac {\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{2 a^2 e^4-e x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {-a e^2-a e^2 \cot (c+d x)}{\sqrt {e \cot (c+d x)}}\right )}{d}+\frac {\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {-e x} (a-a x)} \, dx,x,-\cot (c+d x)\right )}{2 d e^2}\\ &=\frac {\tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {e}+\sqrt {e} \cot (c+d x)}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {e \cot (c+d x)}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} a d e^{5/2}}+\frac {2}{3 a d e (e \cot (c+d x))^{3/2}}-\frac {2}{a d e^2 \sqrt {e \cot (c+d x)}}-\frac {\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{a+\frac {a x^2}{e}} \, dx,x,\sqrt {e \cot (c+d x)}\right )}{d e^3}\\ &=-\frac {\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {e \cot (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {e}}\right )}{a d e^{5/2}}+\frac {\tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {e}+\sqrt {e} \cot (c+d x)}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {e \cot (c+d x)}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} a d e^{5/2}}+\frac {2}{3 a d e (e \cot (c+d x))^{3/2}}-\frac {2}{a d e^2 \sqrt {e \cot (c+d x)}}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A]
time = 1.41, size = 131, normalized size = 0.97 \begin {gather*} \frac {-12 \text {ArcTan}\left (\sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right ) \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}-3 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \left (\log \left (-1+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}-\cot (c+d x)\right )-\log \left (1+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}+\cot (c+d x)\right )\right )+8 (-3+\tan (c+d x))}{12 a d e^2 \sqrt {e \cot (c+d x)}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(332\) vs.
\(2(113)=226\).
time = 0.48, size = 333, normalized size = 2.47
method | result | size |
derivativedivides | \(-\frac {2 e^{2} \left (-\frac {1}{3 e^{3} \left (e \cot \left (d x +c \right )\right )^{\frac {3}{2}}}+\frac {1}{e^{4} \sqrt {e \cot \left (d x +c \right )}}+\frac {\arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {e \cot \left (d x +c \right )}}{\sqrt {e}}\right )}{2 e^{\frac {9}{2}}}+\frac {-\frac {\left (e^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}} \sqrt {2}\, \left (\ln \left (\frac {e \cot \left (d x +c \right )+\left (e^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}} \sqrt {e \cot \left (d x +c \right )}\, \sqrt {2}+\sqrt {e^{2}}}{e \cot \left (d x +c \right )-\left (e^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}} \sqrt {e \cot \left (d x +c \right )}\, \sqrt {2}+\sqrt {e^{2}}}\right )+2 \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {e \cot \left (d x +c \right )}}{\left (e^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}}}+1\right )-2 \arctan \left (-\frac {\sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {e \cot \left (d x +c \right )}}{\left (e^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}}}+1\right )\right )}{8 e}+\frac {\sqrt {2}\, \left (\ln \left (\frac {e \cot \left (d x +c \right )-\left (e^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}} \sqrt {e \cot \left (d x +c \right )}\, \sqrt {2}+\sqrt {e^{2}}}{e \cot \left (d x +c \right )+\left (e^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}} \sqrt {e \cot \left (d x +c \right )}\, \sqrt {2}+\sqrt {e^{2}}}\right )+2 \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {e \cot \left (d x +c \right )}}{\left (e^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}}}+1\right )-2 \arctan \left (-\frac {\sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {e \cot \left (d x +c \right )}}{\left (e^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}}}+1\right )\right )}{8 \left (e^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}}}}{2 e^{4}}\right )}{d a}\) | \(333\) |
default | \(-\frac {2 e^{2} \left (-\frac {1}{3 e^{3} \left (e \cot \left (d x +c \right )\right )^{\frac {3}{2}}}+\frac {1}{e^{4} \sqrt {e \cot \left (d x +c \right )}}+\frac {\arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {e \cot \left (d x +c \right )}}{\sqrt {e}}\right )}{2 e^{\frac {9}{2}}}+\frac {-\frac {\left (e^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}} \sqrt {2}\, \left (\ln \left (\frac {e \cot \left (d x +c \right )+\left (e^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}} \sqrt {e \cot \left (d x +c \right )}\, \sqrt {2}+\sqrt {e^{2}}}{e \cot \left (d x +c \right )-\left (e^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}} \sqrt {e \cot \left (d x +c \right )}\, \sqrt {2}+\sqrt {e^{2}}}\right )+2 \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {e \cot \left (d x +c \right )}}{\left (e^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}}}+1\right )-2 \arctan \left (-\frac {\sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {e \cot \left (d x +c \right )}}{\left (e^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}}}+1\right )\right )}{8 e}+\frac {\sqrt {2}\, \left (\ln \left (\frac {e \cot \left (d x +c \right )-\left (e^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}} \sqrt {e \cot \left (d x +c \right )}\, \sqrt {2}+\sqrt {e^{2}}}{e \cot \left (d x +c \right )+\left (e^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}} \sqrt {e \cot \left (d x +c \right )}\, \sqrt {2}+\sqrt {e^{2}}}\right )+2 \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {e \cot \left (d x +c \right )}}{\left (e^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}}}+1\right )-2 \arctan \left (-\frac {\sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {e \cot \left (d x +c \right )}}{\left (e^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}}}+1\right )\right )}{8 \left (e^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}}}}{2 e^{4}}\right )}{d a}\) | \(333\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [A]
time = 0.51, size = 109, normalized size = 0.81 \begin {gather*} -\frac {{\left (\frac {8 \, {\left (\frac {3}{\tan \left (d x + c\right )} - 1\right )} \tan \left (d x + c\right )^{\frac {3}{2}}}{a} - \frac {3 \, {\left (\sqrt {2} \log \left (\frac {\sqrt {2}}{\sqrt {\tan \left (d x + c\right )}} + \frac {1}{\tan \left (d x + c\right )} + 1\right ) - \sqrt {2} \log \left (-\frac {\sqrt {2}}{\sqrt {\tan \left (d x + c\right )}} + \frac {1}{\tan \left (d x + c\right )} + 1\right )\right )}}{a} + \frac {12 \, \arctan \left (\frac {1}{\sqrt {\tan \left (d x + c\right )}}\right )}{a}\right )} e^{\left (-\frac {5}{2}\right )}}{12 \, d} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 229 vs.
\(2 (97) = 194\).
time = 2.48, size = 229, normalized size = 1.70 \begin {gather*} \frac {12 \, {\left (\cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ) + 1\right )} \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ) + 1}{\sin \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )}} \sin \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )}{\cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ) + 1}\right ) + 3 \, {\left (\sqrt {2} \cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ) + \sqrt {2}\right )} \log \left (-{\left (\sqrt {2} \cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ) - \sqrt {2} \sin \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ) - \sqrt {2}\right )} \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ) + 1}{\sin \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )}} + 2 \, \sin \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ) + 1\right ) - 8 \, \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ) + 1}{\sin \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )}} {\left (\cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ) + 3 \, \sin \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ) - 1\right )}}{12 \, {\left (a d \cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ) e^{\frac {5}{2}} + a d e^{\frac {5}{2}}\right )}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \frac {\int \frac {1}{\left (e \cot {\left (c + d x \right )}\right )^{\frac {5}{2}} \cot {\left (c + d x \right )} + \left (e \cot {\left (c + d x \right )}\right )^{\frac {5}{2}}}\, dx}{a} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [B]
time = 0.93, size = 132, normalized size = 0.98 \begin {gather*} \frac {\sqrt {2}\,\mathrm {atanh}\left (\frac {12\,\sqrt {2}\,a^3\,d^3\,e^{21/2}\,\sqrt {e\,\mathrm {cot}\left (c+d\,x\right )}}{12\,a^3\,d^3\,e^{11}+12\,a^3\,d^3\,e^{11}\,\mathrm {cot}\left (c+d\,x\right )}\right )}{2\,a\,d\,e^{5/2}}-\frac {\mathrm {atan}\left (\frac {\sqrt {e\,\mathrm {cot}\left (c+d\,x\right )}}{\sqrt {e}}\right )}{a\,d\,e^{5/2}}-\frac {\frac {2\,\mathrm {cot}\left (c+d\,x\right )}{e}-\frac {2}{3\,e}}{a\,d\,{\left (e\,\mathrm {cot}\left (c+d\,x\right )\right )}^{3/2}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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